In the treatment of poisonings an important place is engaged by antidote. Thus, abrupt respiratory depression claims urgent restoring of the gas exchange system functions. Each case may need the adjustment of therapeutic pattern depending on the type and severity of poisoning. The sooner you begin the first aid, the more chances of success you have. Normalizing of organisms function by symptomatic therapy.Ĝhemical neutralizing of the absorbed poison or its elimination with a specific antidote.Prevention of further poisons absorption.They are designed to achieve the following results. There are general and specific first aid means. Environmental factors like temperature, humidity and atmospheric pressure influence the poison activity too. Children and elderly people are extremely sensitive to poisons and demonstrate the cases of the most severe poisonings. Organism conditions and the way of poison entrance (oral, inhalation, skin, and mucous coat absorption) determine the severity of symptoms as well as the way of first aid. Alcohol, sleeping pills and drug intoxications are characterized by deep CNS depression. Thus, anti-cholinesterase agents poisoning (caused by phosphoorganic compounds) is characterized by cholinergic system enhanced symptoms. The pattern and severity of poisoning depends on its agent action. Most frequent medical poisons are sleeping pills, analgesics, neuroleptics, antiseptics, cardiac glycosides, anti-cholinesterase agents etc. But they are effective in other cases too. We are going to overview the first aid in cases of medical poisonings. All poisonings are divided into professional, household and medical ones. Poisonings may be caused by any kind of chemical compounds or liquids for technical used adopted in technique, agriculture and household. Please feel welcome to adopt it and then change this tag.
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